| ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠂ ᠬᠦᠢᠲᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠡᠪᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠨᠢᠨ ᠤ | ᠫᠧᠩ ᠰᠠᠷᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠴᠣᠩᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠦᠯᠢᠶᠥᠦ ᠪᠦᠷᠬᠦᠭᠦᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠢᠲᠡᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠥᠨᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦᠨ | ᠣᠷᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯ ᠡᠯᠭᠦᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠬᠥᠯᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠬᠡᠭᠦᠨ | ᠴᠢᠭᠢᠭᠯᠢᠭ ᠨᠦᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠬᠤᠨᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠷᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ | 0℃ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠷᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ 8℃ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ 10℃ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠤᠨᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠷᠦᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠡᠪᠦᠯᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠣᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ᠂ | ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ᠂ ᠴᠠᠷᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠰ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠰ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ | ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠤ 0.2 - 0.3 ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠭ᠍ᠷᠠᠮ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ | ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ 0.3% ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠦᠳᠡᠰᠦ᠂ | ᠸᠢᠲ᠋ᠠᠮᠢᠨ᠂ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯ ᠡᠯᠧᠮᠧᠨ᠋ᠲ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠵᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ ᠬᠤᠴᠠ᠂ ᠬᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠮᠡ ᠬᠤᠨᠢ᠂ | ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠤᠤᠪᠠᠩ᠂ ᠨᠣᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠵᠦ | ᠥᠭᠭᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ᠂ ᠪᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠡᠪᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠣᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ | ᠠᠮᠲᠠ ᠰᠢᠮᠳᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤᠷ ᠬᠤᠨᠢ ᠢᠮᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ | ᠶᠡᠷᠦ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠨᠠᠬᠢ 2 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠢ | ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ 20℃ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ᠂ | ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ 0.3% ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡ᠂ ᠬᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠮᠡ ᠬᠤᠨᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠴᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠰᠠᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠴᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠰᠢᠮᠡ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠬᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠬᠠᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠧᠬᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠣᠴᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠯᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠤ | ᠰᠤᠪᠠᠭ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠲᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ | ᠂ ᠡᠪᠬᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠬᠠᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ | ᠲᠠᠪᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠮ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠭᠡᠰᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠨᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠫᠧᠩ ᠰᠠᠷᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠨᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠬᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠭᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠪᠬᠠᠨᠴᠢᠷ | ᠪᠠᠺᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢ᠂ ᠬᠡᠯᠬᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠥᠮᠪᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠺᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ | ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠨᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ | ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠨᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠷᠪᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠢ ᠸᠧᠢ ᠵᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠰᠣ᠋ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ | ᠂ ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠭ᠍ᠷᠠᠮ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠳᠤ 0.2 - 0.3 ᠮᠢᠯᠢᠭᠷᠡᠮ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠨᠠ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠪᠡ ᠬᠤᠨᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠷᠦᠭ ᠲᠤ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ 15 ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | | |